Saturday, March 19, 2022

IMAGINING PEACE IN UKRAINE - A Roadmap for Negotiations



Dear Clients and Friends,
 
In our series of applying dispute resolution skills and techniques to international conflicts so as re-apply the lessons back to managing our own disputes and negotiations, please see my recent essay below published in The Diplomatist Magazine titled: "Imagining Peace in Ukraine - A Roadmap for Negotiations".

Please visit our newly launched YouTube channel and subscribe. This channel provides exclusively informative and instructional content relating to negotiation, communication and dispute resolution.

Whether through the written word, audio podcasts or visual videos, I look most forward to further engagement with you! 

With Best Wishes,
Raphael

Imagining Peace in Ukraine
A Roadmap for Negotiations
by Raphael Lapin

With all the rage about war and the humanitarian crises in Ukraine, I decided to mitigate my anxiety just a little by trying to imagine what a peace agreement might look like between Ukraine and Russia.

Although to date there have been several attempts at official talks on various levels, the outcomes have been little more than each side tossing declarations of demands at the other in the guise of “proposals”.

If there is to be any advance in peace negotiations, the parties will need to cease to confuse demands with proposals. They must begin to jointly seek creative and innovative options that could potentially meet both sides’ interests without either side appearing to be capitulating, and therein lies the challenge! 

The Issues in Dispute, the Demands, and Possible Solutions

1. NATIONAL SECURITY AND NATO MEMBERSHIP

Dispute and Demands: With regard to national security and NATO membership, Russia sees Ukraine’s potential membership and NATO military materiel on her doorstep as a national security threat, and as such, demands that Ukraine maintains neutrality and never be admitted to NATO. Ukraine sees this demand as undermining its rights to self-determination as an independent sovereign state, and as such chooses to assert its rights to determine with whom it wishes to ally. NATO for its part also refuses to deny any qualifying state, alliance membership which it claims is contrary to its charter. To better visualize these conflicting interests see the chart below:

Wednesday, January 19, 2022

THE UKRAINE CRISIS - THE OTHER SIDE



Dear Clients and Friends,
 
In our series of applying dispute resolution skills and techniques to international conflicts so as re-apply the lessons back to managing our own disputes and negotiations, please see my recent essay below published in The Diplomatist Magazine titled: "The Ukraine Crisis - The Other Side".

Please visit our newly launched YouTube channel and subscribe. This channel provides exclusively informative and instructional content relating to negotiation, communication and dispute resolution.

Whether through the written word, audio podcasts or visual videos, I look most forward to further engagement with you!

With Best Wishes, 
 Raphael

The Ukraine Crisis - The Other Side

“I cannot forecast to you the action of Russia. It is a riddle, wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma; but perhaps there is a key. The key is Russian national interest.” Although these words were uttered by Sir Winston Churchill in October 1939, they might as well have been voiced today.

The talks between Russia and the United States about the Ukraine crisis far has resulted in a stalemate. The good news is that both sides have agreed to continued dialogue. The final outcome can either be the catalyst for East-West relations to improve which will advance global security, or East-West relations to further deteriorate, which could potentially strengthen the entente between Russia and China. For President Biden, if managed with wisdom and skilled diplomacy, it is not too late for an opportunity to salvage his presidency from diminished ratings, and redeem him from what many believe to be the Afghanistan fiasco.

U.S. politicians, media, and news outlets are marching to a war cry. They are demanding that Russia unconditionally withdraws all troops from the Ukrainian border and are threatening an unmitigatedly tighter sanction regime should Russia choose not to comply. Again, U.S. hubris, media sensationalism, a collective national mindset still stuck in the Cold War, and an out-for-blood, sports-minded public hoping for a “team victory”, is driving US foreign policy, rather than skilled diplomacy, sound judgement and effective negotiation.

As long as we insist on seeing this crisis entirely and exclusively from a U.S. perspective, we don’t stand even a negligible chance of resolution. As Sir Winston Churchill said, the key to unlock this enigma are Russian national interests. To negotiate effectively, it is imperative that we make every effort to uncover, acknowledge and deeply understand those interests.

In this essay, I examine how Russia perceives Ukrainian tensions. This broader perspective will allow us to be better equipped and qualified to jointly design solutions that will meet their concerns while at the same time meeting U.S. interests. Read More —>